Cost of living comparison for single-person households

Single household, no children: this page combines net salary, rent, grocery costs and purchasing power in one view.

Your scenario

CH · €98,000 -> €77,229 net

~€3,017 / month available

Decision

Switzerland gives you a stronger day-to-day buffer.

+€0 more per month compared to Switzerland.

The main gap comes from taxes and housing pressure.

Overview

This page compares each market at its own local median gross level. Switching the display currency refreshes the comparison data so the benchmark basis stays consistent. For health insurance, we assume US employers often fund a large part of the plan even though the employee share remains more visible. In Germany and Austria, both employer and employee health contributions already sit inside payroll deductions and therefore inside net income and tax burden.

Display currency

Control the salary basis

Comparison basis

Switch between local median gross and the same countries on your own gross salary.

Rent assumption

Choose whether housing should be read through national-average rent or an urban rent benchmark.

Lowest national rent

€13,200

Germany · €1,100/mo

Lowest grocery basket

€78

Germany · weekly basket

Highest available income

€36,206

Switzerland

Lowest housing burden

32.6%

Austria

Compared countries

8 markets in the active benchmark

DEGermany
ATAustria
CHSwitzerland
USUSA
UKUnited Kingdom
IEIreland
CACanada
AUAustralia
ℹ️

All calculations on this page are based on the respective local median gross income of each country (Single, no children).

Most cost-of-living pages only compare price levels. This page ties living costs for a single-person household to the salary that remains after tax and, where needed, after external health insurance is paid.

That makes the comparison far more useful for relocation, remote work and cross-border salary decisions because rent, grocery cost, available income and local benchmark income sit in one decision model.

Cost ranking at a glance

These rankings surface the strongest cost anchors: lowest active rent, lowest grocery basket, highest available income and the cheapest lunch signal.

Germany landscape

Lowest national rent

Germany

€13,200

(€1,100/mo)

Germany landscape

Lowest grocery basket

Germany

€4,056

€338/mo equiv.

Switzerland landscape

Highest available income

Switzerland

€36,206

after rent, grocery, health

Germany landscape

Cheapest lunch signal

Germany

€15.00

Cheap lunch

Germany landscape

Germany

Cost Focus

Net income at local median gross

Rank 8/8

€36,534

Net income after deductions at local median gross

Available income after rent, grocery, health

Rank 7/8

€19,278

after rent, grocery basket, external health insurance

National rent p.a.

Rank 1/8

€13,200

(€1,100/mo)

Grocery basket p.a.

Rank 1/8

€4,056

€338/mo equiv.

Health system cost p.a.

Rank 1/8

Included in net

No extra annual premium in the single benchmark; this compare response does not expose a separate health line

Housing burden

Rank 5/8

36.1%

Austria landscape

Austria

Cost Focus

Net income at local median gross

Rank 7/8

€42,349

Net income after deductions at local median gross

Available income after rent, grocery, health

Rank 4/8

€24,129

after rent, grocery basket, external health insurance

National rent p.a.

Rank 2/8

€13,800

(€1,150/mo)

Grocery basket p.a.

Rank 2/8

€4,420

€368/mo equiv.

Health system cost p.a.

Rank 2/8

Included in net

No extra annual premium in the single benchmark; this compare response does not expose a separate health line

Housing burden

Rank 1/8

32.6%

Switzerland landscape

Switzerland

Cost Focus

Net income at local median gross

Rank 1/8

€77,229

Net income after deductions at local median gross

Available income after rent, grocery, health

Rank 1/8

€36,206

after rent, grocery basket, external health insurance

National rent p.a.

Rank 8/8

€26,400

(€2,200/mo)

Grocery basket p.a.

Rank 8/8

€7,455

€621/mo equiv.

Health system cost p.a.

Rank 8/8

€7,168

(€597/mo) paid outside payroll

Housing burden

Rank 2/8

34.2%

USA landscape

USA

Cost Focus

Net income at local median gross

Rank 2/8

€54,274

Net income after deductions at local median gross

Available income after rent, grocery, health

Rank 5/8

€23,557

after rent, grocery basket, external health insurance

National rent p.a.

Rank 6/8

€19,200

(€1,600/mo)

Grocery basket p.a.

Rank 7/8

€6,313

€526/mo equiv.

Health system cost p.a.

Rank 7/8

€5,203

(€434/mo) paid outside payroll

Housing burden

Rank 3/8

35.4%

United Kingdom landscape

United Kingdom

Cost Focus

Net income at local median gross

Rank 6/8

€46,577

Net income after deductions at local median gross

Available income after rent, grocery, health

Rank 6/8

€22,560

after rent, grocery basket, external health insurance

National rent p.a.

Rank 5/8

€18,000

(€1,500/mo)

Grocery basket p.a.

Rank 6/8

€6,016

€501/mo equiv.

Health system cost p.a.

Rank 3/8

Included in net

No extra annual premium in the single benchmark; this compare response does not expose a separate health line

Housing burden

Rank 7/8

38.6%

Ireland landscape

Ireland

Cost Focus

Net income at local median gross

Rank 3/8

€50,227

Net income after deductions at local median gross

Available income after rent, grocery, health

Rank 8/8

€19,007

after rent, grocery basket, external health insurance

National rent p.a.

Rank 7/8

€24,000

(€2,000/mo)

Grocery basket p.a.

Rank 5/8

€5,720

€477/mo equiv.

Health system cost p.a.

Rank 6/8

€1,500

(€125/mo) paid outside payroll

Housing burden

Rank 8/8

47.8%

Canada landscape

Canada

Cost Focus

Net income at local median gross

Rank 4/8

€47,312

Net income after deductions at local median gross

Available income after rent, grocery, health

Rank 2/8

€24,918

after rent, grocery basket, external health insurance

National rent p.a.

Rank 3/8

€16,800

(€1,400/mo)

Grocery basket p.a.

Rank 4/8

€5,594

€466/mo equiv.

Health system cost p.a.

Rank 4/8

Included in net

No extra annual premium in the single benchmark; this compare response does not expose a separate health line

Housing burden

Rank 4/8

35.5%

Australia landscape

Australia

Cost Focus

Net income at local median gross

Rank 5/8

€46,963

Net income after deductions at local median gross

Available income after rent, grocery, health

Rank 3/8

€24,177

after rent, grocery basket, external health insurance

National rent p.a.

Rank 4/8

€17,400

(€1,450/mo)

Grocery basket p.a.

Rank 3/8

€4,647

€387/mo equiv.

Health system cost p.a.

Rank 5/8

€740

(€62/mo) paid outside payroll

Housing burden

Rank 6/8

37.1%

Country cost profile

This grouped chart shows net income after deductions at local median gross, national rent, grocery basket cost and the remaining available income for a single-person household in each country.

Available income = net income after all deductions minus national rent minus grocery basket minus external health insurance where that cost is not already included in net pay.

Decision framework: affordability scores

This matrix shows two lenses: how much net income really survives, and how hard fixed costs push back. Health is already reflected through available income and cost pressure.

Overall affordability winner

Austria

Strongest balance of retained income and low cost pressure

Methodology

  • Net Income already includes all payroll deductions, including taxes and social contributions.
  • Available Income subtracts rent, grocery cost, and only extra health payments outside payroll.
  • The Retention Ranking uses the real retained ratio of available income relative to net income.
  • The Cost Pressure Score uses normalized raw values: 70% housing burden, 20% grocery burden, and 10% additional health cost outside payroll.
  • The Overall Affordability Score uses normalized raw values: 70% retained ratio, 20% inverse housing burden, and 10% inverse grocery burden. Absolute available income only breaks ties.
CountryHousingGroceryRetainedCost pressureOverall
Austria
Available income: €24,129
Health paid outside payroll: €0
32.6%
of net income spent on housing
10.4%
of net income spent on groceries
57.0%
of net income kept
95.2
lower is better
#197.6 · higher is better
Germany
Available income: €19,278
Health paid outside payroll: €0
36.1%
of net income spent on housing
11.1%
of net income spent on groceries
52.8%
of net income kept
74.8
lower is better
#275.5 · higher is better
Canada
Available income: €24,918
Health paid outside payroll: €0
35.5%
of net income spent on housing
11.8%
of net income spent on groceries
52.7%
of net income kept
73.3
lower is better
#373.8 · higher is better
Australia
Available income: €24,177
Health paid outside payroll: €740
37.1%
of net income spent on housing
9.9%
of net income spent on groceries
51.5%
of net income kept
76.3
lower is better
#473.3 · higher is better
Switzerland
Available income: €36,206
Health paid outside payroll: €7,168
34.2%
of net income spent on housing
9.7%
of net income spent on groceries
46.9%
of net income kept
83.0
lower is better
#560.9 · higher is better
United Kingdom
Available income: €22,560
Health paid outside payroll: €0
38.6%
of net income spent on housing
12.9%
of net income spent on groceries
48.4%
of net income kept
52.1
lower is better
#650.8 · higher is better
USA
Available income: €23,557
Health paid outside payroll: €5,203
35.4%
of net income spent on housing
11.6%
of net income spent on groceries
43.4%
of net income kept
65.0
lower is better
#740.6 · higher is better
Ireland
Available income: €19,007
Health paid outside payroll: €1,500
47.8%
of net income spent on housing
11.4%
of net income spent on groceries
37.8%
of net income kept
16.2
lower is better
#84.7 · higher is better

What the cost-of-living question really answers

Switzerland currently leads on net salary, but Canada often looks stronger once rent and PPP are layered on top. That gap is the real point of a relocation-grade cost-of-living page.

Why the housing lens matters on its own

The national rent assumption changes the picture materially. Austria currently carries the lightest housing burden even if it does not deliver the top net figure.

How to read the page properly

Do not read this as a generic price index. Read it as a decision model: net pay first, housing pressure second, PPP third. That sequence is what reveals the stronger day-to-day location.

Daily Life: Everyday price anchors

These editorial values serve as everyday price anchors. They are meant to complement, not replace, the main affordability metrics.

CountryCheap Lunch (EUR)Cappuccino (EUR)Grocery (Weekly) (EUR)Big Mac (EUR)
Germany€15.00€3.70€78.00€5.00
Austria€15.50€4.10€85.00€5.10
Switzerland€29.78€5.73€143.36€7.94
USA€17.34€4.60€121.41€5.03
United Kingdom€17.36€4.05€115.70€5.32
Ireland€19.00€3.80€110.00€5.30
Canada€15.82€3.35€107.57€4.68
Australia€15.41€3.33€89.36€5.05

Source: Obolus Editorial Benchmarks v1 (Daily Life Context)

Key questions for this topic

How is this different from a simple cost-of-living index?

A simple price index does not tell you how much income survives after tax and payroll deductions. This page reads net income, rent, grocery cost and purchasing power together, so a country has to work in real life and not just on paper.

Are rent and grocery costs included in the available-income view?

Yes. The page subtracts rent, grocery cost and, where relevant, health costs paid outside payroll from net income. That makes the remaining income much more useful for relocation or remote-work decisions.

Can I switch between local median gross and my own salary here?

Yes. You can read the market through the local median gross benchmark and then switch to your own gross salary to test the same countries against a real offer.

What this page covers

  • Connects rent pressure, local benchmark income, grocery cost and available income with net salary.
  • More useful than pure index pages with no payroll or earnings context.
  • Helps with concrete relocation, remote-work and location decisions.

Conclusion

Conclusion: the cheapest country is not automatically the best one. The real signal appears when housing pressure, net salary and purchasing power line up together. Austria currently looks strongest on rent burden, while Canada leads on real purchasing power.

Related guides

Country Highlights

Germany landscape
DE
🌍

Germany

Germany offers a strong social safety net and high job security, combined with solid infrastructure.

Austria landscape
AT
🌍

Austria

Austria stands out with extremely high quality of life, cultural depth, and first-class healthcare.

Switzerland landscape
CH
🌍

Switzerland

Switzerland is the world's leading location for high net incomes, political stability, and closeness to nature.

USA landscape
US
🌍

USA

The USA offers maximum career opportunities and high gross income, along with a high degree of self-responsibility.

United Kingdom landscape
UK
🌍

United Kingdom

The United Kingdom is a global financial hub with a strong, dynamic economy and excellent education.

Ireland landscape
IE
🌍

Ireland

Ireland convinces with a strong tech sector, attractive tax rates, and an open, high-growth culture.

Canada landscape
CA
🌍

Canada

Canada is known for its quality of life, diversity, and a stable environment for families and professionals.

Australia landscape
AU
🌍

Australia

Australia offers a first-class lifestyle, high wages, and a relaxed environment within a strong economy.